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08540 ZIP Code

Princeton, New jersey

December 22, 2025
ZIP Code:08540
City/Town:Princeton
County:Mercer
State:New jersey
ZIP Type:Standard
Population:48,513
Median Household Income:$161,018
Per Capita Income:$74,625
Total Housing Units:18,966
Median Home Value:$708,700
Land Area:51.7 sq miles
133.9 sq km
Water Area:1.0 sq miles
2.7 sq km
Coordinates:40.3647, -74.6563

Population Information (08540 zip code)

#%US
Total Population:48,513----
Male:24,53850.6%49.6%
Female:23,97549.4%50.4%
Median Age:40.3 yrs--38.5 yrs
Under 5 years:2,2824.7%5.7%
5 to 9 years:2,8906.0%6.0%
10 to 14 years:3,9108.1%6.5%
15 to 19 years:3,8628.0%6.6%
20 to 24 years:3,3476.9%6.7%
25 to 34 years:4,86010.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years:5,96912.3%12.9%
45 to 54 years:7,65115.8%12.4%
55 to 59 years:3,2616.7%6.5%
60 to 64 years:3,0736.3%6.4%
65 to 74 years:3,7327.7%9.7%
75 to 84 years:2,5815.3%4.8%
85 years and over:1,0952.3%2.0%

Housing Information (08540 zip code)

#%US
Median home value:$708,700--$281,900
Median rooms:6.1--5.5
Median rent:$2,060 / mo.--$1,268 / mo.
Total housing units:18,966----
Occupied housing units:17,57892.7%38.0%
Vacant housing units:1,3887.3%4.6%
Housing tenure:------
Owner-occupied:11,24764.0%64.8%
Renter-occupied:6,33136.0%35.2%

Educational Attainment (08540 zip code)

#%US
Population 25 years and over:32,222----
Less than 9th grade:5361.7%4.7%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:3551.1%6.1%
High school graduate:1,7935.6%26.4%
Some college, no degree:1,7505.4%19.7%
Associate degree:1,0733.3%8.7%
Bachelor's degree:10,52132.7%20.9%
Graduate or professional degree:16,19450.3%13.7%
Percent high school graduate or higher:--97.2%89.1%
Percent bachelor's degree or higher:--82.9%34.3%

Income Information (08540 zip code)

ValueUS
Median household income:$161,018 / yr.$75,149 / yr.
Mean household income:$229,886 / yr.$105,833 / yr.
Median family income:$207,200 / yr.$92,646 / yr.
Per capita income:$74,625 / yr.$41,261 / yr.

Employment (08540 zip code)

#%US
In labor force:25,423--63.5%
Employed:24,39996.0%96.4%
Unemployed:1,0244.0%5.3%
Not in labor force:13,237----
Class of Worker:------
Private wage and salary:20,99586.0%79.7%
Government workers:1,9237.9%14.2%
Self-employed:1,4626.0%5.9%
Unpaid family workers:190.1%0.1%

Race & Ethnicity (08540 zip code)

#%US
Race (one race):------
White:26,96955.6%61.6%
Black or African American:3,0006.2%12.4%
American Indian/Alaska Native:1810.4%1.1%
Asian:15,15331.2%6.0%
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander:150.0%0.2%
Some other race:6391.3%8.4%
Two or more races:2,5565.3%10.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race):1,9854.1%18.7%
Mexican:2,7055.6%11.2%
Puerto Rican:6491.3%1.8%
Cuban:3730.8%0.7%
Other Hispanic or Latino:1560.3%5.0%
Not Hispanic or Latino:1,5273.1%81.1%

Income Distribution (08540 zip code)

Household IncomeHouseholds%US
Less than $10,000:6293.6%4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999:5283.0%3.8%
$15,000 to $24,999:5233.0%7.0%
$25,000 to $34,999:3482.0%7.4%
$35,000 to $49,999:1,2026.8%10.7%
$50,000 to $74,999:1,3547.7%16.1%
$75,000 to $99,999:1,7099.7%12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999:2,10112.0%17.1%
$150,000 to $199,999:2,17312.4%8.8%
$200,000 or more:7,01139.9%11.4%

Commute to Work (08540 zip code)

Commute MethodWorkers%US
Drove alone:10,91744.7%67.8%
Carpooled:1,0804.4%8.7%
Public transportation:1,8147.4%4.2%
Walked:1,5986.5%2.5%
Other means:6022.5%0.9%
Worked from home:7,71831.6%13.8%
Mean travel time to work:30.3 min--26.7 min

Industry (08540 zip code)

Industry SectorWorkers%US
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining:2661.1%1.6%
Construction:6242.6%6.9%
Manufacturing:2,3139.5%10.0%
Wholesale trade:3811.6%2.4%
Retail trade:1,5476.3%11.0%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities:4521.9%5.8%
Information:8893.6%1.9%
Finance, insurance, real estate:2,79411.5%6.7%
Professional, scientific, management:5,77423.7%12.1%
Education, health care, social services:7,67131.4%23.3%
Arts, entertainment, food services:7843.2%9.0%
Other services:5302.2%4.7%
Public administration:3741.5%4.7%

Poverty Status (08540 zip code)

#%US
Poverty Rate:--7.6%8.8%
All people below poverty level:------
Under 18 years:----16.3%
18 to 64 years:----11.0%
65 years and over:----10.3%

Health Insurance (08540 zip code)

#%US
With health insurance:47,13397.2%91.3%
Private health insurance:42,56687.7%67.6%
Public health coverage:9,78820.2%35.9%
Without health insurance:1,0262.1%8.7%

Benefits & Assistance (08540 zip code)

Households with:#%US
Earnings:14,63483.3%77.4%
Social Security income:4,36724.8%31.0%
Retirement income:3,12217.8%21.8%
Supplemental Security Income (SSI):4532.6%4.5%
Cash public assistance income:2751.6%1.8%
SNAP (food stamps) benefits:4112.3%11.4%

Housing Types (08540 zip code)

Structure TypeUnits%US
1-unit, detached:9,50050.1%61.4%
1-unit, attached:3,67919.4%6.1%
2 units:3111.6%3.4%
3 or 4 units:5673.0%4.3%
5 to 9 units:6263.3%4.6%
10 to 19 units:2,04610.8%4.3%
20 or more units:2,23311.8%9.9%
Mobile home:40.0%5.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc.:00.0%0.1%

Year Structure Built (08540 zip code)

Year BuiltUnits%US
Built 2020 or later:240.1%0.6%
Built 2010 to 2019:1,7659.3%8.2%
Built 2000 to 2009:3,20416.9%13.5%
Built 1990 to 1999:2,99215.8%13.2%
Built 1980 to 1989:3,04316.0%13.2%
Built 1970 to 1979:1,6158.5%14.6%
Built 1960 to 1969:1,4877.8%10.2%
Built 1950 to 1959:2,12511.2%9.9%
Built 1940 to 1949:9685.1%4.6%
Built 1939 or earlier:1,7439.2%12.0%

Bedrooms (08540 zip code)

Number of BedroomsUnits%US
No bedroom (studio):5422.9%2.4%
1 bedroom:1,89410.0%3.0%
2 bedrooms:4,94726.1%9.1%
3 bedrooms:4,95526.1%15.9%
4 bedrooms:4,53123.9%18.8%
5 or more bedrooms:2,09711.1%17.6%

Heating Fuel (08540 zip code)

Fuel TypeUnits%US
Utility gas:12,56371.5%47.1%
Bottled, tank, or LP gas:2671.5%4.9%
Electricity:3,76121.4%40.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.:7754.4%4.2%
Coal or coke:00.0%0.1%
Wood:110.1%1.5%
Solar energy:140.1%0.1%
Other fuel:830.5%0.5%
No fuel used:1040.6%0.2%

Vehicles Available (08540 zip code)

VehiclesHouseholds%US
No vehicle available:1,2297.0%8.3%
1 vehicle available:6,38636.3%32.6%
2 vehicles available:7,35541.8%37.0%
3 or more vehicles available:2,60814.8%22.1%

Home Value Distribution (08540 zip code)

Value RangeOwner Units%US
Less than $50,000:1661.5%5.7%
$50,000 to $99,999:1441.3%7.8%
$100,000 to $149,999:1401.2%9.2%
$150,000 to $199,999:2081.8%10.8%
$200,000 to $299,999:3202.8%19.9%
$300,000 to $499,999:1,81816.2%24.1%
$500,000 to $999,999:5,57649.6%17.0%
$1,000,000 or more:2,87525.6%5.6%

Housing Costs (08540 zip code)

ValueUS
Median owner costs (with mortgage):$4,001 / mo.$1,828 / mo.
Median owner costs (no mortgage):$1,501 / mo.$584 / mo.
Median gross rent:$2,060 / mo.$1,268 / mo.
Average household size (owner-occupied):2.782.53
Average household size (renter-occupied):2.302.38

Households (08540 zip code)

#%US
Total households:17,578----
Married-couple households:10,57660.2%47.5%
Cohabiting couple households:5,28830.1%7.0%
Male householder, no spouse:2,51714.3%5.4%
Female householder, no spouse:4,08423.2%12.7%
Householder living alone:6,53737.2%28.6%
65 years and over living alone:4,94628.1%11.8%
Average household size:2.61--2.53
Average family size:3.17----

Marital Status (08540 zip code)

Population 15 years and over#%US
Total:19,422----
Never married:6,22032.0%37.0%
Now married:11,66060.0%49.5%
Separated:3501.8%1.5%
Widowed:9795.0%2.6%
Divorced:5,56628.7%9.3%

School Enrollment (08540 zip code)

Population 3 years and over#%US
Enrolled in school:15,531----
Nursery school, preschool:6214.0%5.8%
Kindergarten:8565.5%5.0%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):5,48135.3%40.5%
High school (grades 9-12):2,88618.6%21.4%
College or graduate school:5,68736.6%27.3%

Veterans & Disability (08540 zip code)

#%US
Civilian population 18 years and over:37,287----
Veterans:9792.6%6.3%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population:48,159----
With a disability:3,1696.6%13.4%
Under 18 with disability:2106.6%5.8%
18 to 64 with disability:1,15636.5%10.4%
65 and over with disability:1,80356.9%33.4%

Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (08540 zip code)

Population 1 year and over#%US
Same house:40,61183.7%86.9%
Different house:7,44515.3%13.1%
Same county:2,00526.9%7.0%
Different county:4,61762.0%3.2%
Different state:2,67836.0%2.5%
Abroad:82311.1%0.4%

Place of Birth (08540 zip code)

#%US
Native born:30,49162.9%86.2%
Foreign born:8301.7%13.9%
Naturalized citizen:18,0222171.3%52.7%
Not a citizen:18,0222171.3%47.3%
Foreign-born by region:------
Europe:18,0222171.3%10.5%
Asia:3,363405.2%31.3%
Africa:63075.9%5.5%
Oceania:8310.0%0.5%
Latin America:1,833220.8%50.0%
Northern America:33340.1%2.2%

Language Spoken at Home (08540 zip code)

Population 5 years and over#%US
Total:46,231----
English only:26,79558.0%78.3%
Language other than English:19,43642.0%21.5%
By language:------
Spanish:2,5775.6%13.3%
Other Indo-European languages:8,84719.1%3.5%
Asian/Pacific Island languages:7,13115.4%3.5%
Other languages:8811.9%1.0%

Computers & Internet (08540 zip code)

Households%US
Households with a computer:17,578100.0%93.1%
Households with broadband internet:17,41099.0%89.4%