Skip to main content

12304 ZIP Code

Schenectady, New york

December 30, 2025
ZIP Code:12304
City/Town:Schenectady
County:Schenectady
State:New york
ZIP Type:Standard
Population:21,901
Median Household Income:$63,349
Per Capita Income:$39,830
Total Housing Units:9,322
Median Home Value:$152,600
Land Area:6.7 sq miles
17.3 sq km
Water Area:0.0 sq miles
0.1 sq km
Coordinates:42.7747, -73.8983

Population Information (12304 zip code)

#%US
Total Population:21,901----
Male:10,94850.0%49.6%
Female:10,95350.0%50.4%
Median Age:40.8 yrs--38.5 yrs
Under 5 years:1,3106.0%5.7%
5 to 9 years:1,2785.8%6.0%
10 to 14 years:1,2795.8%6.5%
15 to 19 years:1,1905.4%6.6%
20 to 24 years:1,6717.6%6.7%
25 to 34 years:2,84313.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years:2,27210.4%12.9%
45 to 54 years:2,58211.8%12.4%
55 to 59 years:1,9408.9%6.5%
60 to 64 years:1,6437.5%6.4%
65 to 74 years:2,26710.4%9.7%
75 to 84 years:1,1125.1%4.8%
85 years and over:5142.3%2.0%

Housing Information (12304 zip code)

#%US
Median home value:$152,600--$281,900
Median rooms:5.5--5.5
Median rent:$1,057 / mo.--$1,268 / mo.
Total housing units:9,322----
Occupied housing units:8,71593.5%38.0%
Vacant housing units:6076.5%4.6%
Housing tenure:------
Owner-occupied:5,04657.9%64.8%
Renter-occupied:3,66942.1%35.2%

Educational Attainment (12304 zip code)

#%US
Population 25 years and over:15,173----
Less than 9th grade:9466.2%4.7%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:1,2057.9%6.1%
High school graduate:4,68130.9%26.4%
Some college, no degree:2,72217.9%19.7%
Associate degree:2,12314.0%8.7%
Bachelor's degree:2,16614.3%20.9%
Graduate or professional degree:1,3308.8%13.7%
Percent high school graduate or higher:--85.8%89.1%
Percent bachelor's degree or higher:--23.0%34.3%

Income Information (12304 zip code)

ValueUS
Median household income:$63,349 / yr.$75,149 / yr.
Mean household income:$81,948 / yr.$105,833 / yr.
Median family income:$72,284 / yr.$92,646 / yr.
Per capita income:$39,830 / yr.$41,261 / yr.

Employment (12304 zip code)

#%US
In labor force:10,289--63.5%
Employed:9,53492.8%96.4%
Unemployed:7437.2%5.3%
Not in labor force:7,444----
Class of Worker:------
Private wage and salary:7,63480.1%79.7%
Government workers:1,43315.0%14.2%
Self-employed:4674.9%5.9%
Unpaid family workers:00.0%0.1%

Race & Ethnicity (12304 zip code)

#%US
Race (one race):------
White:11,77553.8%61.6%
Black or African American:4,01118.3%12.4%
American Indian/Alaska Native:390.2%1.1%
Asian:2,21910.1%6.0%
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander:00.0%0.2%
Some other race:1,3106.0%8.4%
Two or more races:2,54711.6%10.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race):2,33610.7%18.7%
Mexican:1,8248.3%11.2%
Puerto Rican:2761.3%1.8%
Cuban:4512.1%0.7%
Other Hispanic or Latino:530.2%5.0%
Not Hispanic or Latino:1,0444.8%81.1%

Income Distribution (12304 zip code)

Household IncomeHouseholds%US
Less than $10,000:6457.4%4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999:4735.4%3.8%
$15,000 to $24,999:7578.7%7.0%
$25,000 to $34,999:5135.9%7.4%
$35,000 to $49,999:1,13913.1%10.7%
$50,000 to $74,999:1,66219.1%16.1%
$75,000 to $99,999:1,20013.8%12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999:1,16713.4%17.1%
$150,000 to $199,999:5896.8%8.8%
$200,000 or more:5706.5%11.4%

Commute to Work (12304 zip code)

Commute MethodWorkers%US
Drove alone:6,97173.1%67.8%
Carpooled:7577.9%8.7%
Public transportation:5876.2%4.2%
Walked:1351.4%2.5%
Other means:2442.6%0.9%
Worked from home:6967.3%13.8%
Mean travel time to work:22.8 min--26.7 min

Industry (12304 zip code)

Industry SectorWorkers%US
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining:500.5%1.6%
Construction:5726.0%6.9%
Manufacturing:2382.5%10.0%
Wholesale trade:2502.6%2.4%
Retail trade:1,20912.7%11.0%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities:5305.6%5.8%
Information:1942.0%1.9%
Finance, insurance, real estate:6556.9%6.7%
Professional, scientific, management:1,10411.6%12.1%
Education, health care, social services:2,64427.7%23.3%
Arts, entertainment, food services:1,04310.9%9.0%
Other services:3834.0%4.7%
Public administration:6626.9%4.7%

Poverty Status (12304 zip code)

#%US
Poverty Rate:--19.5%8.8%
All people below poverty level:------
Under 18 years:----16.3%
18 to 64 years:----11.0%
65 years and over:----10.3%

Health Insurance (12304 zip code)

#%US
With health insurance:20,72994.6%91.3%
Private health insurance:12,64957.8%67.6%
Public health coverage:11,27551.5%35.9%
Without health insurance:9704.4%8.7%

Benefits & Assistance (12304 zip code)

Households with:#%US
Earnings:6,08369.8%77.4%
Social Security income:3,31838.1%31.0%
Retirement income:2,42927.9%21.8%
Supplemental Security Income (SSI):6317.2%4.5%
Cash public assistance income:1972.3%1.8%
SNAP (food stamps) benefits:1,79020.5%11.4%

Housing Types (12304 zip code)

Structure TypeUnits%US
1-unit, detached:5,35257.4%61.4%
1-unit, attached:2863.1%6.1%
2 units:1,52016.3%3.4%
3 or 4 units:7948.5%4.3%
5 to 9 units:3874.2%4.6%
10 to 19 units:1781.9%4.3%
20 or more units:6446.9%9.9%
Mobile home:1271.4%5.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc.:340.4%0.1%

Year Structure Built (12304 zip code)

Year BuiltUnits%US
Built 2020 or later:60.1%0.6%
Built 2010 to 2019:3063.3%8.2%
Built 2000 to 2009:3573.8%13.5%
Built 1990 to 1999:6637.1%13.2%
Built 1980 to 1989:5556.0%13.2%
Built 1970 to 1979:95710.3%14.6%
Built 1960 to 1969:1,00410.8%10.2%
Built 1950 to 1959:1,55516.7%9.9%
Built 1940 to 1949:8348.9%4.6%
Built 1939 or earlier:3,08533.1%12.0%

Bedrooms (12304 zip code)

Number of BedroomsUnits%US
No bedroom (studio):2753.0%2.4%
1 bedroom:1,34714.4%3.0%
2 bedrooms:2,36825.4%9.1%
3 bedrooms:4,12144.2%15.9%
4 bedrooms:1,13812.2%18.8%
5 or more bedrooms:730.8%17.6%

Heating Fuel (12304 zip code)

Fuel TypeUnits%US
Utility gas:6,07669.7%47.1%
Bottled, tank, or LP gas:4134.7%4.9%
Electricity:1,79220.6%40.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.:2603.0%4.2%
Coal or coke:00.0%0.1%
Wood:00.0%1.5%
Solar energy:00.0%0.1%
Other fuel:760.9%0.5%
No fuel used:981.1%0.2%

Vehicles Available (12304 zip code)

VehiclesHouseholds%US
No vehicle available:1,34015.4%8.3%
1 vehicle available:4,04446.4%32.6%
2 vehicles available:2,28226.2%37.0%
3 or more vehicles available:1,04912.0%22.1%

Home Value Distribution (12304 zip code)

Value RangeOwner Units%US
Less than $50,000:1993.9%5.7%
$50,000 to $99,999:88017.4%7.8%
$100,000 to $149,999:1,38327.4%9.2%
$150,000 to $199,999:1,08021.4%10.8%
$200,000 to $299,999:83916.6%19.9%
$300,000 to $499,999:57011.3%24.1%
$500,000 to $999,999:831.6%17.0%
$1,000,000 or more:120.2%5.6%

Housing Costs (12304 zip code)

ValueUS
Median owner costs (with mortgage):$1,522 / mo.$1,828 / mo.
Median owner costs (no mortgage):$633 / mo.$584 / mo.
Median gross rent:$1,057 / mo.$1,268 / mo.
Average household size (owner-occupied):2.622.53
Average household size (renter-occupied):2.282.38

Households (12304 zip code)

#%US
Total households:8,715----
Married-couple households:3,14336.1%47.5%
Cohabiting couple households:1,14513.1%7.0%
Male householder, no spouse:1,86421.4%5.4%
Female householder, no spouse:2,72231.2%12.7%
Householder living alone:2,24425.7%28.6%
65 years and over living alone:2,97834.2%11.8%
Average household size:2.47--2.53
Average family size:3.34----

Marital Status (12304 zip code)

Population 15 years and over#%US
Total:8,954----
Never married:3,88543.4%37.0%
Now married:3,43838.4%49.5%
Separated:1972.2%1.5%
Widowed:1,28514.4%2.6%
Divorced:2,83431.7%9.3%

School Enrollment (12304 zip code)

Population 3 years and over#%US
Enrolled in school:4,936----
Nursery school, preschool:3958.0%5.8%
Kindergarten:1863.8%5.0%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):1,94839.5%40.5%
High school (grades 9-12):1,14723.2%21.4%
College or graduate school:1,26025.5%27.3%

Veterans & Disability (12304 zip code)

#%US
Civilian population 18 years and over:17,117----
Veterans:7544.4%6.3%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population:21,699----
With a disability:3,30915.2%13.4%
Under 18 with disability:2096.3%5.8%
18 to 64 with disability:1,48945.0%10.4%
65 and over with disability:1,61148.7%33.4%

Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (12304 zip code)

Population 1 year and over#%US
Same house:19,30688.2%86.9%
Different house:2,44711.2%13.1%
Same county:1,09544.7%7.0%
Different county:1,33954.7%3.2%
Different state:2078.5%2.5%
Abroad:130.5%0.4%

Place of Birth (12304 zip code)

#%US
Native born:18,41884.1%86.2%
Foreign born:4612.1%13.9%
Naturalized citizen:3,483755.5%52.7%
Not a citizen:3,483755.5%47.3%
Foreign-born by region:------
Europe:3,483755.5%10.5%
Asia:18540.1%31.3%
Africa:7616.5%5.5%
Oceania:00.0%0.5%
Latin America:2,014436.9%50.0%
Northern America:00.0%2.2%

Language Spoken at Home (12304 zip code)

Population 5 years and over#%US
Total:20,591----
English only:18,12488.0%78.3%
Language other than English:2,46712.0%21.5%
By language:------
Spanish:7973.9%13.3%
Other Indo-European languages:1,3726.7%3.5%
Asian/Pacific Island languages:2331.1%3.5%
Other languages:650.3%1.0%

Computers & Internet (12304 zip code)

Households%US
Households with a computer:8,715100.0%93.1%
Households with broadband internet:7,78289.3%89.4%