23040 ZIP Code
Cumberland, Virginia
December 12, 2025
| ZIP Code: | 23040 |
| City/Town: | Cumberland |
| County: | Cumberland |
| State: | Virginia |
| Population: | 4,216 |
| Median Household Income: | $55,286 |
| Per Capita Income: | $31,518 |
| Total Housing Units: | 2,026 |
| Median Home Value: | $161,200 |
| Land Area: | 148.2 sq miles
383.7 sq km |
| Water Area: | 0.8 sq miles
2.2 sq km |
| Coordinates: | 37.5202, -78.2528 |
Population Information (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population: | 4,216 | -- | -- |
| Male: | 1,971 | 46.8% | 49.6% |
| Female: | 2,245 | 53.2% | 50.4% |
| Median Age: | 48.1 yrs | -- | 38.5 yrs |
| Under 5 years: | 120 | 2.8% | 5.7% |
| 5 to 9 years: | 34 | 0.8% | 6.0% |
| 10 to 14 years: | 339 | 8.0% | 6.5% |
| 15 to 19 years: | 223 | 5.3% | 6.6% |
| 20 to 24 years: | 185 | 4.4% | 6.7% |
| 25 to 34 years: | 450 | 10.7% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 years: | 572 | 13.6% | 12.9% |
| 45 to 54 years: | 641 | 15.2% | 12.4% |
| 55 to 59 years: | 234 | 5.6% | 6.5% |
| 60 to 64 years: | 452 | 10.7% | 6.4% |
| 65 to 74 years: | 601 | 14.3% | 9.7% |
| 75 to 84 years: | 256 | 6.1% | 4.8% |
| 85 years and over: | 109 | 2.6% | 2.0% |
Housing Information (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value: | $161,200 | -- | $281,900 |
| Median rooms: | 5.7 | -- | 5.5 |
| Median rent: | $840 / mo. | -- | $1,268 / mo. |
| Total housing units: | 2,026 | -- | -- |
| Occupied housing units: | 1,815 | 89.6% | 38.0% |
| Vacant housing units: | 211 | 10.4% | 4.6% |
| Housing tenure: | -- | -- | -- |
| Owner-occupied: | 1,272 | 70.1% | 64.8% |
| Renter-occupied: | 543 | 29.9% | 35.2% |
Educational Attainment (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 25 years and over: | 3,315 | -- | -- |
| Less than 9th grade: | 166 | 5.0% | 4.7% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 213 | 6.4% | 6.1% |
| High school graduate: | 1,271 | 38.3% | 26.4% |
| Some college, no degree: | 879 | 26.5% | 19.7% |
| Associate degree: | 441 | 13.3% | 8.7% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 134 | 4.0% | 20.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 211 | 6.4% | 13.7% |
| Percent high school graduate or higher: | -- | 88.6% | 89.1% |
| Percent bachelor's degree or higher: | -- | 10.4% | 34.3% |
Income Information (23040 zip code)
| Value | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income: | $55,286 / yr. | $75,149 / yr. |
| Mean household income: | $65,675 / yr. | $105,833 / yr. |
| Median family income: | $57,188 / yr. | $92,646 / yr. |
| Per capita income: | $31,518 / yr. | $41,261 / yr. |
Employment (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In labor force: | 2,405 | -- | 63.5% |
| Employed: | 2,271 | 94.4% | 96.4% |
| Unemployed: | 134 | 5.6% | 5.3% |
| Not in labor force: | 1,297 | -- | -- |
| Class of Worker: | -- | -- | -- |
| Private wage and salary: | 1,427 | 62.8% | 79.7% |
| Government workers: | 641 | 28.2% | 14.2% |
| Self-employed: | 203 | 8.9% | 5.9% |
| Unpaid family workers: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Race & Ethnicity (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Race (one race): | -- | -- | -- |
| White: | 2,254 | 53.5% | 61.6% |
| Black or African American: | 1,854 | 44.0% | 12.4% |
| American Indian/Alaska Native: | 8 | 0.2% | 1.1% |
| Asian: | 23 | 0.5% | 6.0% |
| Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Some other race: | 0 | 0.0% | 8.4% |
| Two or more races: | 77 | 1.8% | 10.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race): | 18 | 0.4% | 18.7% |
| Mexican: | 18 | 0.4% | 11.2% |
| Puerto Rican: | 0 | 0.0% | 1.8% |
| Cuban: | 18 | 0.4% | 0.7% |
| Other Hispanic or Latino: | 0 | 0.0% | 5.0% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino: | 0 | 0.0% | 81.1% |
Income Distribution (23040 zip code)
| Household Income | Households | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $10,000: | 77 | 4.2% | 4.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999: | 95 | 5.2% | 3.8% |
| $15,000 to $24,999: | 68 | 3.7% | 7.0% |
| $25,000 to $34,999: | 93 | 5.1% | 7.4% |
| $35,000 to $49,999: | 352 | 19.4% | 10.7% |
| $50,000 to $74,999: | 570 | 31.4% | 16.1% |
| $75,000 to $99,999: | 246 | 13.6% | 12.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 200 | 11.0% | 17.1% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 95 | 5.2% | 8.8% |
| $200,000 or more: | 19 | 1.0% | 11.4% |
Commute to Work (23040 zip code)
| Commute Method | Workers | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drove alone: | 1,973 | 86.9% | 67.8% |
| Carpooled: | 41 | 1.8% | 8.7% |
| Public transportation: | 0 | 0.0% | 4.2% |
| Walked: | 0 | 0.0% | 2.5% |
| Other means: | 16 | 0.7% | 0.9% |
| Worked from home: | 98 | 4.3% | 13.8% |
| Mean travel time to work: | 49.3 min | -- | 26.7 min |
Industry (23040 zip code)
| Industry Sector | Workers | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining: | 64 | 2.8% | 1.6% |
| Construction: | 425 | 18.7% | 6.9% |
| Manufacturing: | 73 | 3.2% | 10.0% |
| Wholesale trade: | 11 | 0.5% | 2.4% |
| Retail trade: | 135 | 5.9% | 11.0% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities: | 130 | 5.7% | 5.8% |
| Information: | 0 | 0.0% | 1.9% |
| Finance, insurance, real estate: | 133 | 5.9% | 6.7% |
| Professional, scientific, management: | 100 | 4.4% | 12.1% |
| Education, health care, social services: | 636 | 28.0% | 23.3% |
| Arts, entertainment, food services: | 36 | 1.6% | 9.0% |
| Other services: | 149 | 6.6% | 4.7% |
| Public administration: | 379 | 16.7% | 4.7% |
Poverty Status (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty Rate: | -- | 10.1% | 8.8% |
| All people below poverty level: | -- | -- | -- |
| Under 18 years: | -- | -- | 16.3% |
| 18 to 64 years: | -- | -- | 11.0% |
| 65 years and over: | -- | -- | 10.3% |
Health Insurance (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| With health insurance: | 3,928 | 93.2% | 91.3% |
| Private health insurance: | 2,557 | 60.6% | 67.6% |
| Public health coverage: | 1,915 | 45.4% | 35.9% |
| Without health insurance: | 288 | 6.8% | 8.7% |
Benefits & Assistance (23040 zip code)
| Households with: | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings: | 1,482 | 81.7% | 77.4% |
| Social Security income: | 789 | 43.5% | 31.0% |
| Retirement income: | 496 | 27.3% | 21.8% |
| Supplemental Security Income (SSI): | 73 | 4.0% | 4.5% |
| Cash public assistance income: | 40 | 2.2% | 1.8% |
| SNAP (food stamps) benefits: | 517 | 28.5% | 11.4% |
Housing Types (23040 zip code)
| Structure Type | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached: | 1,373 | 67.8% | 61.4% |
| 1-unit, attached: | 26 | 1.3% | 6.1% |
| 2 units: | 0 | 0.0% | 3.4% |
| 3 or 4 units: | 4 | 0.2% | 4.3% |
| 5 to 9 units: | 0 | 0.0% | 4.6% |
| 10 to 19 units: | 0 | 0.0% | 4.3% |
| 20 or more units: | 0 | 0.0% | 9.9% |
| Mobile home: | 623 | 30.8% | 5.8% |
| Boat, RV, van, etc.: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Year Structure Built (23040 zip code)
| Year Built | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Built 2020 or later: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Built 2010 to 2019: | 157 | 7.7% | 8.2% |
| Built 2000 to 2009: | 302 | 14.9% | 13.5% |
| Built 1990 to 1999: | 496 | 24.5% | 13.2% |
| Built 1980 to 1989: | 231 | 11.4% | 13.2% |
| Built 1970 to 1979: | 413 | 20.4% | 14.6% |
| Built 1960 to 1969: | 152 | 7.5% | 10.2% |
| Built 1950 to 1959: | 47 | 2.3% | 9.9% |
| Built 1940 to 1949: | 82 | 4.0% | 4.6% |
| Built 1939 or earlier: | 146 | 7.2% | 12.0% |
Bedrooms (23040 zip code)
| Number of Bedrooms | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio): | 0 | 0.0% | 2.4% |
| 1 bedroom: | 0 | 0.0% | 3.0% |
| 2 bedrooms: | 320 | 15.8% | 9.1% |
| 3 bedrooms: | 1,423 | 70.2% | 15.9% |
| 4 bedrooms: | 234 | 11.5% | 18.8% |
| 5 or more bedrooms: | 49 | 2.4% | 17.6% |
Heating Fuel (23040 zip code)
| Fuel Type | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utility gas: | 90 | 5.0% | 47.1% |
| Bottled, tank, or LP gas: | 265 | 14.6% | 4.9% |
| Electricity: | 1,162 | 64.0% | 40.2% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.: | 219 | 12.1% | 4.2% |
| Coal or coke: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Wood: | 70 | 3.9% | 1.5% |
| Solar energy: | 9 | 0.5% | 0.1% |
| Other fuel: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| No fuel used: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
Vehicles Available (23040 zip code)
| Vehicles | Households | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| No vehicle available: | 97 | 5.3% | 8.3% |
| 1 vehicle available: | 299 | 16.5% | 32.6% |
| 2 vehicles available: | 859 | 47.3% | 37.0% |
| 3 or more vehicles available: | 560 | 30.9% | 22.1% |
Home Value Distribution (23040 zip code)
| Value Range | Owner Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $50,000: | 93 | 7.3% | 5.7% |
| $50,000 to $99,999: | 166 | 13.1% | 7.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 293 | 23.0% | 9.2% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 312 | 24.5% | 10.8% |
| $200,000 to $299,999: | 169 | 13.3% | 19.9% |
| $300,000 to $499,999: | 225 | 17.7% | 24.1% |
| $500,000 to $999,999: | 14 | 1.1% | 17.0% |
| $1,000,000 or more: | 0 | 0.0% | 5.6% |
Housing Costs (23040 zip code)
| Value | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|
| Median owner costs (with mortgage): | $1,151 / mo. | $1,828 / mo. |
| Median owner costs (no mortgage): | $485 / mo. | $584 / mo. |
| Median gross rent: | $840 / mo. | $1,268 / mo. |
| Average household size (owner-occupied): | 2.39 | 2.53 |
| Average household size (renter-occupied): | 2.16 | 2.38 |
Households (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households: | 1,815 | -- | -- |
| Married-couple households: | 724 | 39.9% | 47.5% |
| Cohabiting couple households: | 129 | 7.1% | 7.0% |
| Male householder, no spouse: | 405 | 22.3% | 5.4% |
| Female householder, no spouse: | 646 | 35.6% | 12.7% |
| Householder living alone: | 506 | 27.9% | 28.6% |
| 65 years and over living alone: | 741 | 40.8% | 11.8% |
| Average household size: | 2.32 | -- | 2.53 |
| Average family size: | 2.73 | -- | -- |
Marital Status (23040 zip code)
| Population 15 years and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 1,764 | -- | -- |
| Never married: | 520 | 29.5% | 37.0% |
| Now married: | 871 | 49.4% | 49.5% |
| Separated: | 139 | 7.9% | 1.5% |
| Widowed: | 180 | 10.2% | 2.6% |
| Divorced: | 663 | 37.6% | 9.3% |
School Enrollment (23040 zip code)
| Population 3 years and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled in school: | 665 | -- | -- |
| Nursery school, preschool: | 30 | 4.5% | 5.8% |
| Kindergarten: | 0 | 0.0% | 5.0% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 306 | 46.0% | 40.5% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 271 | 40.8% | 21.4% |
| College or graduate school: | 58 | 8.7% | 27.3% |
Veterans & Disability (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civilian population 18 years and over: | 3,527 | -- | -- |
| Veterans: | 382 | 10.8% | 6.3% |
| Civilian noninstitutionalized population: | 4,216 | -- | -- |
| With a disability: | 659 | 15.6% | 13.4% |
| Under 18 with disability: | 57 | 8.6% | 5.8% |
| 18 to 64 with disability: | 292 | 44.3% | 10.4% |
| 65 and over with disability: | 310 | 47.0% | 33.4% |
Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (23040 zip code)
| Population 1 year and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Same house: | 3,999 | 94.9% | 86.9% |
| Different house: | 180 | 4.3% | 13.1% |
| Same county: | 59 | 32.8% | 7.0% |
| Different county: | 121 | 67.2% | 3.2% |
| Different state: | 42 | 23.3% | 2.5% |
| Abroad: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.4% |
Place of Birth (23040 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native born: | 4,203 | 99.7% | 86.2% |
| Foreign born: | 16 | 0.4% | 13.9% |
| Naturalized citizen: | 13 | 81.3% | 52.7% |
| Not a citizen: | 13 | 81.3% | 47.3% |
| Foreign-born by region: | -- | -- | -- |
| Europe: | 13 | 81.3% | 10.5% |
| Asia: | 0 | 0.0% | 31.3% |
| Africa: | 7 | 43.8% | 5.5% |
| Oceania: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Latin America: | 0 | 0.0% | 50.0% |
| Northern America: | 0 | 0.0% | 2.2% |
Language Spoken at Home (23040 zip code)
| Population 5 years and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 4,096 | -- | -- |
| English only: | 4,024 | 98.2% | 78.3% |
| Language other than English: | 72 | 1.8% | 21.5% |
| By language: | -- | -- | -- |
| Spanish: | 20 | 0.5% | 13.3% |
| Other Indo-European languages: | 36 | 0.9% | 3.5% |
| Asian/Pacific Island languages: | 9 | 0.2% | 3.5% |
| Other languages: | 7 | 0.2% | 1.0% |
Computers & Internet (23040 zip code)
| Households | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households with a computer: | 1,815 | 100.0% | 93.1% |
| Households with broadband internet: | 1,536 | 84.6% | 89.4% |
Cumberland, VA23040