23231 ZIP Code
Henrico, Virginia
December 12, 2025
| ZIP Code: | 23231 |
| City/Town: | Henrico |
| County: | Henrico |
| State: | Virginia |
| Population: | 37,370 |
| Median Household Income: | $69,972 |
| Per Capita Income: | $41,755 |
| Total Housing Units: | 16,647 |
| Median Home Value: | $245,700 |
| Land Area: | 88.2 sq miles
228.4 sq km |
| Water Area: | 6.8 sq miles
17.6 sq km |
| Coordinates: | 37.4422, -77.3149 |
Population Information (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population: | 37,370 | -- | -- |
| Male: | 16,910 | 45.3% | 49.6% |
| Female: | 20,460 | 54.7% | 50.4% |
| Median Age: | 43.0 yrs | -- | 38.5 yrs |
| Under 5 years: | 1,687 | 4.5% | 5.7% |
| 5 to 9 years: | 1,975 | 5.3% | 6.0% |
| 10 to 14 years: | 1,615 | 4.3% | 6.5% |
| 15 to 19 years: | 1,915 | 5.1% | 6.6% |
| 20 to 24 years: | 2,102 | 5.6% | 6.7% |
| 25 to 34 years: | 5,568 | 14.9% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 years: | 5,035 | 13.5% | 12.9% |
| 45 to 54 years: | 4,863 | 13.0% | 12.4% |
| 55 to 59 years: | 3,205 | 8.6% | 6.5% |
| 60 to 64 years: | 2,892 | 7.7% | 6.4% |
| 65 to 74 years: | 4,449 | 11.9% | 9.7% |
| 75 to 84 years: | 1,343 | 3.6% | 4.8% |
| 85 years and over: | 721 | 1.9% | 2.0% |
Housing Information (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value: | $245,700 | -- | $281,900 |
| Median rooms: | 6.2 | -- | 5.5 |
| Median rent: | $1,164 / mo. | -- | $1,268 / mo. |
| Total housing units: | 16,647 | -- | -- |
| Occupied housing units: | 15,876 | 95.4% | 38.0% |
| Vacant housing units: | 771 | 4.6% | 4.6% |
| Housing tenure: | -- | -- | -- |
| Owner-occupied: | 10,988 | 69.2% | 64.8% |
| Renter-occupied: | 4,888 | 30.8% | 35.2% |
Educational Attainment (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 25 years and over: | 28,076 | -- | -- |
| Less than 9th grade: | 824 | 2.9% | 4.7% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 1,567 | 5.6% | 6.1% |
| High school graduate: | 8,400 | 29.9% | 26.4% |
| Some college, no degree: | 7,598 | 27.1% | 19.7% |
| Associate degree: | 2,324 | 8.3% | 8.7% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 4,721 | 16.8% | 20.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 2,642 | 9.4% | 13.7% |
| Percent high school graduate or higher: | -- | 91.5% | 89.1% |
| Percent bachelor's degree or higher: | -- | 26.2% | 34.3% |
Income Information (23231 zip code)
| Value | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income: | $69,972 / yr. | $75,149 / yr. |
| Mean household income: | $85,670 / yr. | $105,833 / yr. |
| Median family income: | $90,175 / yr. | $92,646 / yr. |
| Per capita income: | $41,755 / yr. | $41,261 / yr. |
Employment (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In labor force: | 21,932 | -- | 63.5% |
| Employed: | 20,589 | 94.1% | 96.4% |
| Unemployed: | 1,300 | 5.9% | 5.3% |
| Not in labor force: | 9,979 | -- | -- |
| Class of Worker: | -- | -- | -- |
| Private wage and salary: | 14,917 | 72.5% | 79.7% |
| Government workers: | 4,708 | 22.9% | 14.2% |
| Self-employed: | 911 | 4.4% | 5.9% |
| Unpaid family workers: | 53 | 0.3% | 0.1% |
Race & Ethnicity (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Race (one race): | -- | -- | -- |
| White: | 11,920 | 31.9% | 61.6% |
| Black or African American: | 23,133 | 61.9% | 12.4% |
| American Indian/Alaska Native: | 32 | 0.1% | 1.1% |
| Asian: | 336 | 0.9% | 6.0% |
| Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Some other race: | 363 | 1.0% | 8.4% |
| Two or more races: | 1,586 | 4.2% | 10.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race): | 1,076 | 2.9% | 18.7% |
| Mexican: | 1,379 | 3.7% | 11.2% |
| Puerto Rican: | 488 | 1.3% | 1.8% |
| Cuban: | 463 | 1.2% | 0.7% |
| Other Hispanic or Latino: | 38 | 0.1% | 5.0% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino: | 390 | 1.0% | 81.1% |
Income Distribution (23231 zip code)
| Household Income | Households | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $10,000: | 963 | 6.1% | 4.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999: | 697 | 4.4% | 3.8% |
| $15,000 to $24,999: | 1,261 | 7.9% | 7.0% |
| $25,000 to $34,999: | 1,153 | 7.3% | 7.4% |
| $35,000 to $49,999: | 1,879 | 11.8% | 10.7% |
| $50,000 to $74,999: | 2,391 | 15.1% | 16.1% |
| $75,000 to $99,999: | 2,046 | 12.9% | 12.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 3,179 | 20.0% | 17.1% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 1,555 | 9.8% | 8.8% |
| $200,000 or more: | 752 | 4.7% | 11.4% |
Commute to Work (23231 zip code)
| Commute Method | Workers | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drove alone: | 16,051 | 78.0% | 67.8% |
| Carpooled: | 1,066 | 5.2% | 8.7% |
| Public transportation: | 412 | 2.0% | 4.2% |
| Walked: | 141 | 0.7% | 2.5% |
| Other means: | 429 | 2.1% | 0.9% |
| Worked from home: | 2,052 | 10.0% | 13.8% |
| Mean travel time to work: | 26.8 min | -- | 26.7 min |
Industry (23231 zip code)
| Industry Sector | Workers | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining: | 154 | 0.7% | 1.6% |
| Construction: | 1,251 | 6.1% | 6.9% |
| Manufacturing: | 1,572 | 7.6% | 10.0% |
| Wholesale trade: | 347 | 1.7% | 2.4% |
| Retail trade: | 1,770 | 8.6% | 11.0% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities: | 2,035 | 9.9% | 5.8% |
| Information: | 528 | 2.6% | 1.9% |
| Finance, insurance, real estate: | 1,835 | 8.9% | 6.7% |
| Professional, scientific, management: | 2,380 | 11.6% | 12.1% |
| Education, health care, social services: | 4,201 | 20.4% | 23.3% |
| Arts, entertainment, food services: | 1,464 | 7.1% | 9.0% |
| Other services: | 916 | 4.4% | 4.7% |
| Public administration: | 2,136 | 10.4% | 4.7% |
Poverty Status (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty Rate: | -- | 12.4% | 8.8% |
| All people below poverty level: | -- | -- | -- |
| Under 18 years: | -- | -- | 16.3% |
| 18 to 64 years: | -- | -- | 11.0% |
| 65 years and over: | -- | -- | 10.3% |
Health Insurance (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| With health insurance: | 34,367 | 92.0% | 91.3% |
| Private health insurance: | 25,449 | 68.1% | 67.6% |
| Public health coverage: | 14,369 | 38.5% | 35.9% |
| Without health insurance: | 2,926 | 7.8% | 8.7% |
Benefits & Assistance (23231 zip code)
| Households with: | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings: | 12,849 | 80.9% | 77.4% |
| Social Security income: | 5,538 | 34.9% | 31.0% |
| Retirement income: | 4,367 | 27.5% | 21.8% |
| Supplemental Security Income (SSI): | 536 | 3.4% | 4.5% |
| Cash public assistance income: | 231 | 1.5% | 1.8% |
| SNAP (food stamps) benefits: | 1,689 | 10.6% | 11.4% |
Housing Types (23231 zip code)
| Structure Type | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached: | 12,636 | 75.9% | 61.4% |
| 1-unit, attached: | 425 | 2.6% | 6.1% |
| 2 units: | 46 | 0.3% | 3.4% |
| 3 or 4 units: | 825 | 5.0% | 4.3% |
| 5 to 9 units: | 1,117 | 6.7% | 4.6% |
| 10 to 19 units: | 728 | 4.4% | 4.3% |
| 20 or more units: | 788 | 4.7% | 9.9% |
| Mobile home: | 82 | 0.5% | 5.8% |
| Boat, RV, van, etc.: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Year Structure Built (23231 zip code)
| Year Built | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Built 2020 or later: | 27 | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| Built 2010 to 2019: | 1,579 | 9.5% | 8.2% |
| Built 2000 to 2009: | 3,291 | 19.8% | 13.5% |
| Built 1990 to 1999: | 2,763 | 16.6% | 13.2% |
| Built 1980 to 1989: | 2,212 | 13.3% | 13.2% |
| Built 1970 to 1979: | 1,984 | 11.9% | 14.6% |
| Built 1960 to 1969: | 1,200 | 7.2% | 10.2% |
| Built 1950 to 1959: | 1,382 | 8.3% | 9.9% |
| Built 1940 to 1949: | 1,202 | 7.2% | 4.6% |
| Built 1939 or earlier: | 1,007 | 6.0% | 12.0% |
Bedrooms (23231 zip code)
| Number of Bedrooms | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio): | 119 | 0.7% | 2.4% |
| 1 bedroom: | 1,223 | 7.3% | 3.0% |
| 2 bedrooms: | 3,801 | 22.8% | 9.1% |
| 3 bedrooms: | 6,875 | 41.3% | 15.9% |
| 4 bedrooms: | 3,929 | 23.6% | 18.8% |
| 5 or more bedrooms: | 700 | 4.2% | 17.6% |
Heating Fuel (23231 zip code)
| Fuel Type | Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utility gas: | 3,719 | 23.4% | 47.1% |
| Bottled, tank, or LP gas: | 247 | 1.6% | 4.9% |
| Electricity: | 10,853 | 68.4% | 40.2% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.: | 656 | 4.1% | 4.2% |
| Coal or coke: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Wood: | 131 | 0.8% | 1.5% |
| Solar energy: | 112 | 0.7% | 0.1% |
| Other fuel: | 29 | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| No fuel used: | 129 | 0.8% | 0.2% |
Vehicles Available (23231 zip code)
| Vehicles | Households | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| No vehicle available: | 1,323 | 8.3% | 8.3% |
| 1 vehicle available: | 4,790 | 30.2% | 32.6% |
| 2 vehicles available: | 4,784 | 30.1% | 37.0% |
| 3 or more vehicles available: | 4,979 | 31.4% | 22.1% |
Home Value Distribution (23231 zip code)
| Value Range | Owner Units | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $50,000: | 349 | 3.2% | 5.7% |
| $50,000 to $99,999: | 322 | 2.9% | 7.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 1,070 | 9.7% | 9.2% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 1,708 | 15.5% | 10.8% |
| $200,000 to $299,999: | 4,014 | 36.5% | 19.9% |
| $300,000 to $499,999: | 3,067 | 27.9% | 24.1% |
| $500,000 to $999,999: | 396 | 3.6% | 17.0% |
| $1,000,000 or more: | 62 | 0.6% | 5.6% |
Housing Costs (23231 zip code)
| Value | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|
| Median owner costs (with mortgage): | $1,557 / mo. | $1,828 / mo. |
| Median owner costs (no mortgage): | $445 / mo. | $584 / mo. |
| Median gross rent: | $1,164 / mo. | $1,268 / mo. |
| Average household size (owner-occupied): | 2.43 | 2.53 |
| Average household size (renter-occupied): | 2.16 | 2.38 |
Households (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households: | 15,876 | -- | -- |
| Married-couple households: | 5,733 | 36.1% | 47.5% |
| Cohabiting couple households: | 1,217 | 7.7% | 7.0% |
| Male householder, no spouse: | 2,725 | 17.2% | 5.4% |
| Female householder, no spouse: | 6,372 | 40.1% | 12.7% |
| Householder living alone: | 3,539 | 22.3% | 28.6% |
| 65 years and over living alone: | 5,061 | 31.9% | 11.8% |
| Average household size: | 2.35 | -- | 2.53 |
| Average family size: | 3.04 | -- | -- |
Marital Status (23231 zip code)
| Population 15 years and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 14,222 | -- | -- |
| Never married: | 5,238 | 36.8% | 37.0% |
| Now married: | 6,442 | 45.3% | 49.5% |
| Separated: | 426 | 3.0% | 1.5% |
| Widowed: | 1,714 | 12.1% | 2.6% |
| Divorced: | 7,249 | 51.0% | 9.3% |
School Enrollment (23231 zip code)
| Population 3 years and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled in school: | 7,614 | -- | -- |
| Nursery school, preschool: | 407 | 5.3% | 5.8% |
| Kindergarten: | 473 | 6.2% | 5.0% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 2,869 | 37.7% | 40.5% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 1,383 | 18.2% | 21.4% |
| College or graduate school: | 2,482 | 32.6% | 27.3% |
Veterans & Disability (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civilian population 18 years and over: | 30,906 | -- | -- |
| Veterans: | 2,656 | 8.6% | 6.3% |
| Civilian noninstitutionalized population: | 37,293 | -- | -- |
| With a disability: | 5,352 | 14.4% | 13.4% |
| Under 18 with disability: | 421 | 7.9% | 5.8% |
| 18 to 64 with disability: | 2,958 | 55.3% | 10.4% |
| 65 and over with disability: | 1,973 | 36.9% | 33.4% |
Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (23231 zip code)
| Population 1 year and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Same house: | 32,845 | 87.9% | 86.9% |
| Different house: | 4,171 | 11.2% | 13.1% |
| Same county: | 2,174 | 52.1% | 7.0% |
| Different county: | 1,957 | 46.9% | 3.2% |
| Different state: | 461 | 11.1% | 2.5% |
| Abroad: | 40 | 1.0% | 0.4% |
Place of Birth (23231 zip code)
| Number | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native born: | 35,505 | 95.0% | 86.2% |
| Foreign born: | 612 | 1.6% | 13.9% |
| Naturalized citizen: | 1,865 | 304.7% | 52.7% |
| Not a citizen: | 1,865 | 304.7% | 47.3% |
| Foreign-born by region: | -- | -- | -- |
| Europe: | 1,865 | 304.7% | 10.5% |
| Asia: | 149 | 24.3% | 31.3% |
| Africa: | 260 | 42.5% | 5.5% |
| Oceania: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Latin America: | 1,123 | 183.5% | 50.0% |
| Northern America: | 27 | 4.4% | 2.2% |
Language Spoken at Home (23231 zip code)
| Population 5 years and over | Number | Percent | US Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 35,683 | -- | -- |
| English only: | 33,519 | 93.9% | 78.3% |
| Language other than English: | 2,164 | 6.1% | 21.5% |
| By language: | -- | -- | -- |
| Spanish: | 1,439 | 4.0% | 13.3% |
| Other Indo-European languages: | 559 | 1.6% | 3.5% |
| Asian/Pacific Island languages: | 139 | 0.4% | 3.5% |
| Other languages: | 27 | 0.1% | 1.0% |
Computers & Internet (23231 zip code)
| Households | Percent | US Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households with a computer: | 15,876 | 100.0% | 93.1% |
| Households with broadband internet: | 14,630 | 92.2% | 89.4% |
Henrico, VA23231