31901 ZIP Code
Columbus, Georgia
December 15, 2025
| ZIP Code: | 31901 |
| City/Town: | Columbus |
| County: | Muscogee |
| State: | Georgia |
| ZIP Type: | Standard |
| Population: | 5,793 |
| Median Household Income: | $39,865 |
| Per Capita Income: | $34,031 |
| Total Housing Units: | 3,988 |
| Median Home Value: | $163,100 |
| Land Area: | 4.4 sq miles
11.4 sq km |
| Water Area: | 0.3 sq miles
0.7 sq km |
| Coordinates: | 32.4644, -84.9801 |
Population Information (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population: | 5,793 | -- | -- |
| Male: | 2,813 | 48.6% | 49.6% |
| Female: | 2,980 | 51.4% | 50.4% |
| Median Age: | 39.0 yrs | -- | 38.5 yrs |
| Under 5 years: | 141 | 2.4% | 5.7% |
| 5 to 9 years: | 191 | 3.3% | 6.0% |
| 10 to 14 years: | 131 | 2.3% | 6.5% |
| 15 to 19 years: | 332 | 5.7% | 6.6% |
| 20 to 24 years: | 610 | 10.5% | 6.7% |
| 25 to 34 years: | 1,116 | 19.3% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 years: | 961 | 16.6% | 12.9% |
| 45 to 54 years: | 644 | 11.1% | 12.4% |
| 55 to 59 years: | 324 | 5.6% | 6.5% |
| 60 to 64 years: | 515 | 8.9% | 6.4% |
| 65 to 74 years: | 633 | 10.9% | 9.7% |
| 75 to 84 years: | 150 | 2.6% | 4.8% |
| 85 years and over: | 45 | 0.8% | 2.0% |
Housing Information (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value: | $163,100 | -- | $281,900 |
| Median rooms: | 4.4 | -- | 5.5 |
| Median rent: | $827 / mo. | -- | $1,268 / mo. |
| Total housing units: | 3,988 | -- | -- |
| Occupied housing units: | 3,218 | 80.7% | 38.0% |
| Vacant housing units: | 770 | 19.3% | 4.6% |
| Housing tenure: | -- | -- | -- |
| Owner-occupied: | 946 | 29.4% | 64.8% |
| Renter-occupied: | 2,272 | 70.6% | 35.2% |
Educational Attainment (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 25 years and over: | 4,388 | -- | -- |
| Less than 9th grade: | 191 | 4.4% | 4.7% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 612 | 13.9% | 6.1% |
| High school graduate: | 1,086 | 24.7% | 26.4% |
| Some college, no degree: | 993 | 22.6% | 19.7% |
| Associate degree: | 275 | 6.3% | 8.7% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 602 | 13.7% | 20.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 629 | 14.3% | 13.7% |
| Percent high school graduate or higher: | -- | 81.7% | 89.1% |
| Percent bachelor's degree or higher: | -- | 28.1% | 34.3% |
Income Information (31901 zip code)
| Value | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income: | $39,865 / yr. | $75,149 / yr. |
| Mean household income: | $53,133 / yr. | $105,833 / yr. |
| Median family income: | $53,444 / yr. | $92,646 / yr. |
| Per capita income: | $34,031 / yr. | $41,261 / yr. |
Employment (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In labor force: | 3,005 | -- | 63.5% |
| Employed: | 2,449 | 89.1% | 96.4% |
| Unemployed: | 300 | 10.9% | 5.3% |
| Not in labor force: | 2,304 | -- | -- |
| Class of Worker: | -- | -- | -- |
| Private wage and salary: | 1,958 | 80.0% | 79.7% |
| Government workers: | 386 | 15.8% | 14.2% |
| Self-employed: | 103 | 4.2% | 5.9% |
| Unpaid family workers: | 2 | 0.1% | 0.1% |
Race & Ethnicity (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Race (one race): | -- | -- | -- |
| White: | 3,018 | 52.1% | 61.6% |
| Black or African American: | 2,075 | 35.8% | 12.4% |
| American Indian/Alaska Native: | 2 | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Asian: | 150 | 2.6% | 6.0% |
| Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander: | 10 | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Some other race: | 111 | 1.9% | 8.4% |
| Two or more races: | 427 | 7.4% | 10.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race): | 307 | 5.3% | 18.7% |
| Mexican: | 300 | 5.2% | 11.2% |
| Puerto Rican: | 124 | 2.1% | 1.8% |
| Cuban: | 98 | 1.7% | 0.7% |
| Other Hispanic or Latino: | 8 | 0.1% | 5.0% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino: | 70 | 1.2% | 81.1% |
Income Distribution (31901 zip code)
| Household Income | Households | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $10,000: | 366 | 11.4% | 4.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999: | 361 | 11.2% | 3.8% |
| $15,000 to $24,999: | 379 | 11.8% | 7.0% |
| $25,000 to $34,999: | 389 | 12.1% | 7.4% |
| $35,000 to $49,999: | 401 | 12.5% | 10.7% |
| $50,000 to $74,999: | 701 | 21.8% | 16.1% |
| $75,000 to $99,999: | 306 | 9.5% | 12.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 155 | 4.8% | 17.1% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 51 | 1.6% | 8.8% |
| $200,000 or more: | 109 | 3.4% | 11.4% |
Commute to Work (31901 zip code)
| Commute Method | Workers | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drove alone: | 2,085 | 85.1% | 67.8% |
| Carpooled: | 176 | 7.2% | 8.7% |
| Public transportation: | 132 | 5.4% | 4.2% |
| Walked: | 115 | 4.7% | 2.5% |
| Other means: | 31 | 1.3% | 0.9% |
| Worked from home: | 73 | 3.0% | 13.8% |
| Mean travel time to work: | 18.5 min | -- | 26.7 min |
Industry (31901 zip code)
| Industry Sector | Workers | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining: | 0 | 0.0% | 1.6% |
| Construction: | 157 | 6.4% | 6.9% |
| Manufacturing: | 99 | 4.0% | 10.0% |
| Wholesale trade: | 38 | 1.6% | 2.4% |
| Retail trade: | 209 | 8.5% | 11.0% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities: | 72 | 2.9% | 5.8% |
| Information: | 22 | 0.9% | 1.9% |
| Finance, insurance, real estate: | 198 | 8.1% | 6.7% |
| Professional, scientific, management: | 369 | 15.1% | 12.1% |
| Education, health care, social services: | 564 | 23.0% | 23.3% |
| Arts, entertainment, food services: | 458 | 18.7% | 9.0% |
| Other services: | 159 | 6.5% | 4.7% |
| Public administration: | 104 | 4.2% | 4.7% |
Poverty Status (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty Rate: | -- | 25.9% | 8.8% |
| All people below poverty level: | -- | -- | -- |
| Under 18 years: | -- | -- | 16.3% |
| 18 to 64 years: | -- | -- | 11.0% |
| 65 years and over: | -- | -- | 10.3% |
Health Insurance (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| With health insurance: | 4,420 | 76.3% | 91.3% |
| Private health insurance: | 2,839 | 49.0% | 67.6% |
| Public health coverage: | 2,079 | 35.9% | 35.9% |
| Without health insurance: | 906 | 15.6% | 8.7% |
Benefits & Assistance (31901 zip code)
| Households with: | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings: | 2,266 | 70.4% | 77.4% |
| Social Security income: | 729 | 22.7% | 31.0% |
| Retirement income: | 329 | 10.2% | 21.8% |
| Supplemental Security Income (SSI): | 440 | 13.7% | 4.5% |
| Cash public assistance income: | 41 | 1.3% | 1.8% |
| SNAP (food stamps) benefits: | 828 | 25.7% | 11.4% |
Housing Types (31901 zip code)
| Structure Type | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached: | 1,815 | 45.5% | 61.4% |
| 1-unit, attached: | 280 | 7.0% | 6.1% |
| 2 units: | 283 | 7.1% | 3.4% |
| 3 or 4 units: | 333 | 8.4% | 4.3% |
| 5 to 9 units: | 264 | 6.6% | 4.6% |
| 10 to 19 units: | 139 | 3.5% | 4.3% |
| 20 or more units: | 846 | 21.2% | 9.9% |
| Mobile home: | 28 | 0.7% | 5.8% |
| Boat, RV, van, etc.: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Year Structure Built (31901 zip code)
| Year Built | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Built 2020 or later: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Built 2010 to 2019: | 270 | 6.8% | 8.2% |
| Built 2000 to 2009: | 130 | 3.3% | 13.5% |
| Built 1990 to 1999: | 198 | 5.0% | 13.2% |
| Built 1980 to 1989: | 154 | 3.9% | 13.2% |
| Built 1970 to 1979: | 350 | 8.8% | 14.6% |
| Built 1960 to 1969: | 530 | 13.3% | 10.2% |
| Built 1950 to 1959: | 280 | 7.0% | 9.9% |
| Built 1940 to 1949: | 702 | 17.6% | 4.6% |
| Built 1939 or earlier: | 1,374 | 34.5% | 12.0% |
Bedrooms (31901 zip code)
| Number of Bedrooms | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio): | 280 | 7.0% | 2.4% |
| 1 bedroom: | 1,150 | 28.8% | 3.0% |
| 2 bedrooms: | 1,243 | 31.2% | 9.1% |
| 3 bedrooms: | 995 | 24.9% | 15.9% |
| 4 bedrooms: | 250 | 6.3% | 18.8% |
| 5 or more bedrooms: | 70 | 1.8% | 17.6% |
Heating Fuel (31901 zip code)
| Fuel Type | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utility gas: | 1,106 | 34.4% | 47.1% |
| Bottled, tank, or LP gas: | 128 | 4.0% | 4.9% |
| Electricity: | 1,907 | 59.3% | 40.2% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.: | 56 | 1.7% | 4.2% |
| Coal or coke: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Wood: | 0 | 0.0% | 1.5% |
| Solar energy: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Other fuel: | 5 | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| No fuel used: | 16 | 0.5% | 0.2% |
Vehicles Available (31901 zip code)
| Vehicles | Households | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| No vehicle available: | 751 | 23.3% | 8.3% |
| 1 vehicle available: | 1,596 | 49.6% | 32.6% |
| 2 vehicles available: | 795 | 24.7% | 37.0% |
| 3 or more vehicles available: | 76 | 2.4% | 22.1% |
Home Value Distribution (31901 zip code)
| Value Range | Owner Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $50,000: | 71 | 7.5% | 5.7% |
| $50,000 to $99,999: | 192 | 20.3% | 7.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 146 | 15.4% | 9.2% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 161 | 17.0% | 10.8% |
| $200,000 to $299,999: | 251 | 26.5% | 19.9% |
| $300,000 to $499,999: | 109 | 11.5% | 24.1% |
| $500,000 to $999,999: | 0 | 0.0% | 17.0% |
| $1,000,000 or more: | 16 | 1.7% | 5.6% |
Housing Costs (31901 zip code)
| Value | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|
| Median owner costs (with mortgage): | $1,338 / mo. | $1,828 / mo. |
| Median owner costs (no mortgage): | $479 / mo. | $584 / mo. |
| Median gross rent: | $827 / mo. | $1,268 / mo. |
| Average household size (owner-occupied): | 1.68 | 2.53 |
| Average household size (renter-occupied): | 1.52 | 2.38 |
Households (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households: | 3,218 | -- | -- |
| Married-couple households: | 572 | 17.8% | 47.5% |
| Cohabiting couple households: | 91 | 2.8% | 7.0% |
| Male householder, no spouse: | 931 | 28.9% | 5.4% |
| Female householder, no spouse: | 1,540 | 47.9% | 12.7% |
| Householder living alone: | 383 | 11.9% | 28.6% |
| 65 years and over living alone: | 661 | 20.5% | 11.8% |
| Average household size: | 1.57 | -- | 2.53 |
| Average family size: | 2.49 | -- | -- |
Marital Status (31901 zip code)
| Population 15 years and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 2,522 | -- | -- |
| Never married: | 1,196 | 47.4% | 37.0% |
| Now married: | 769 | 30.5% | 49.5% |
| Separated: | 115 | 4.6% | 1.5% |
| Widowed: | 314 | 12.5% | 2.6% |
| Divorced: | 1,182 | 46.9% | 9.3% |
School Enrollment (31901 zip code)
| Population 3 years and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled in school: | 1,300 | -- | -- |
| Nursery school, preschool: | 25 | 1.9% | 5.8% |
| Kindergarten: | 35 | 2.7% | 5.0% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 263 | 20.2% | 40.5% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 148 | 11.4% | 21.4% |
| College or graduate school: | 829 | 63.8% | 27.3% |
Veterans & Disability (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civilian population 18 years and over: | 4,992 | -- | -- |
| Veterans: | 527 | 10.6% | 6.3% |
| Civilian noninstitutionalized population: | 5,326 | -- | -- |
| With a disability: | 1,338 | 25.1% | 13.4% |
| Under 18 with disability: | 143 | 10.7% | 5.8% |
| 18 to 64 with disability: | 844 | 63.1% | 10.4% |
| 65 and over with disability: | 351 | 26.2% | 33.4% |
Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (31901 zip code)
| Population 1 year and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Same house: | 4,457 | 76.9% | 86.9% |
| Different house: | 1,305 | 22.5% | 13.1% |
| Same county: | 625 | 47.9% | 7.0% |
| Different county: | 675 | 51.7% | 3.2% |
| Different state: | 257 | 19.7% | 2.5% |
| Abroad: | 5 | 0.4% | 0.4% |
Place of Birth (31901 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native born: | 5,566 | 96.1% | 86.2% |
| Foreign born: | 216 | 3.7% | 13.9% |
| Naturalized citizen: | 227 | 105.1% | 52.7% |
| Not a citizen: | 227 | 105.1% | 47.3% |
| Foreign-born by region: | -- | -- | -- |
| Europe: | 227 | 105.1% | 10.5% |
| Asia: | 53 | 24.5% | 31.3% |
| Africa: | 4 | 1.9% | 5.5% |
| Oceania: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Latin America: | 32 | 14.8% | 50.0% |
| Northern America: | 14 | 6.5% | 2.2% |
Language Spoken at Home (31901 zip code)
| Population 5 years and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 5,652 | -- | -- |
| English only: | 5,212 | 92.2% | 78.3% |
| Language other than English: | 440 | 7.8% | 21.5% |
| By language: | -- | -- | -- |
| Spanish: | 228 | 4.0% | 13.3% |
| Other Indo-European languages: | 66 | 1.2% | 3.5% |
| Asian/Pacific Island languages: | 137 | 2.4% | 3.5% |
| Other languages: | 9 | 0.2% | 1.0% |
Computers & Internet (31901 zip code)
| Households | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households with a computer: | 3,218 | 100.0% | 93.1% |
| Households with broadband internet: | 2,844 | 88.4% | 89.4% |
Columbus, GA31901