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31904 ZIP Code

Columbus, Georgia

December 15, 2025
ZIP Code:31904
City/Town:Columbus
County:Muscogee
State:Georgia
ZIP Type:Standard
Population:34,301
Median Household Income:$62,089
Per Capita Income:$41,434
Total Housing Units:15,862
Median Home Value:$207,700
Land Area:27.5 sq miles
71.3 sq km
Water Area:3.0 sq miles
7.8 sq km
Coordinates:32.5543, -85.0095

Population Information (31904 zip code)

#%US
Total Population:34,301----
Male:16,43447.9%49.6%
Female:17,86752.1%50.4%
Median Age:37.9 yrs--38.5 yrs
Under 5 years:2,7358.0%5.7%
5 to 9 years:1,8435.4%6.0%
10 to 14 years:2,4987.3%6.5%
15 to 19 years:2,0996.1%6.6%
20 to 24 years:1,5764.6%6.7%
25 to 34 years:5,23915.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years:4,18912.2%12.9%
45 to 54 years:3,60210.5%12.4%
55 to 59 years:2,6137.6%6.5%
60 to 64 years:1,9385.6%6.4%
65 to 74 years:3,66410.7%9.7%
75 to 84 years:1,6794.9%4.8%
85 years and over:6261.8%2.0%

Housing Information (31904 zip code)

#%US
Median home value:$207,700--$281,900
Median rooms:5.7--5.5
Median rent:$985 / mo.--$1,268 / mo.
Total housing units:15,862----
Occupied housing units:13,93387.8%38.0%
Vacant housing units:1,92912.2%4.6%
Housing tenure:------
Owner-occupied:7,11351.1%64.8%
Renter-occupied:6,82048.9%35.2%

Educational Attainment (31904 zip code)

#%US
Population 25 years and over:23,550----
Less than 9th grade:8633.7%4.7%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:1,9088.1%6.1%
High school graduate:6,30926.8%26.4%
Some college, no degree:4,93421.0%19.7%
Associate degree:2,37410.1%8.7%
Bachelor's degree:4,03117.1%20.9%
Graduate or professional degree:3,13113.3%13.7%
Percent high school graduate or higher:--88.2%89.1%
Percent bachelor's degree or higher:--30.4%34.3%

Income Information (31904 zip code)

ValueUS
Median household income:$62,089 / yr.$75,149 / yr.
Mean household income:$93,524 / yr.$105,833 / yr.
Median family income:$85,822 / yr.$92,646 / yr.
Per capita income:$41,434 / yr.$41,261 / yr.

Employment (31904 zip code)

#%US
In labor force:15,976--63.5%
Employed:14,36293.8%96.4%
Unemployed:9496.2%5.3%
Not in labor force:10,659----
Class of Worker:------
Private wage and salary:11,41579.5%79.7%
Government workers:2,40216.7%14.2%
Self-employed:5343.7%5.9%
Unpaid family workers:110.1%0.1%

Race & Ethnicity (31904 zip code)

#%US
Race (one race):------
White:21,17361.7%61.6%
Black or African American:9,10126.5%12.4%
American Indian/Alaska Native:480.1%1.1%
Asian:6852.0%6.0%
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander:290.1%0.2%
Some other race:7062.1%8.4%
Two or more races:2,5597.5%10.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race):1,7045.0%18.7%
Mexican:1,9915.8%11.2%
Puerto Rican:8472.5%1.8%
Cuban:4301.3%0.7%
Other Hispanic or Latino:570.2%5.0%
Not Hispanic or Latino:6571.9%81.1%

Income Distribution (31904 zip code)

Household IncomeHouseholds%US
Less than $10,000:8496.1%4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999:1,0467.5%3.8%
$15,000 to $24,999:1,3289.5%7.0%
$25,000 to $34,999:1,3769.9%7.4%
$35,000 to $49,999:1,3639.8%10.7%
$50,000 to $74,999:2,17215.6%16.1%
$75,000 to $99,999:1,74612.5%12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999:1,78012.8%17.1%
$150,000 to $199,999:8816.3%8.8%
$200,000 or more:1,39210.0%11.4%

Commute to Work (31904 zip code)

Commute MethodWorkers%US
Drove alone:11,94483.2%67.8%
Carpooled:1,1117.7%8.7%
Public transportation:570.4%4.2%
Walked:2091.5%2.5%
Other means:3442.4%0.9%
Worked from home:1,1428.0%13.8%
Mean travel time to work:18.2 min--26.7 min

Industry (31904 zip code)

Industry SectorWorkers%US
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining:660.5%1.6%
Construction:7475.2%6.9%
Manufacturing:1,2798.9%10.0%
Wholesale trade:4303.0%2.4%
Retail trade:1,53610.7%11.0%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities:6764.7%5.8%
Information:1200.8%1.9%
Finance, insurance, real estate:1,77012.3%6.7%
Professional, scientific, management:1,1438.0%12.1%
Education, health care, social services:4,04428.2%23.3%
Arts, entertainment, food services:1,3149.1%9.0%
Other services:5473.8%4.7%
Public administration:6904.8%4.7%

Poverty Status (31904 zip code)

#%US
Poverty Rate:--18.7%8.8%
All people below poverty level:------
Under 18 years:----16.3%
18 to 64 years:----11.0%
65 years and over:----10.3%

Health Insurance (31904 zip code)

#%US
With health insurance:28,70583.7%91.3%
Private health insurance:20,57260.0%67.6%
Public health coverage:12,87137.5%35.9%
Without health insurance:4,54513.3%8.7%

Benefits & Assistance (31904 zip code)

Households with:#%US
Earnings:9,95771.5%77.4%
Social Security income:4,50932.4%31.0%
Retirement income:3,03721.8%21.8%
Supplemental Security Income (SSI):1,1248.1%4.5%
Cash public assistance income:2161.6%1.8%
SNAP (food stamps) benefits:2,16715.6%11.4%

Housing Types (31904 zip code)

Structure TypeUnits%US
1-unit, detached:10,88968.6%61.4%
1-unit, attached:3962.5%6.1%
2 units:5673.6%3.4%
3 or 4 units:6274.0%4.3%
5 to 9 units:1,1817.4%4.6%
10 to 19 units:4863.1%4.3%
20 or more units:1,67410.6%9.9%
Mobile home:420.3%5.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc.:00.0%0.1%

Year Structure Built (31904 zip code)

Year BuiltUnits%US
Built 2020 or later:200.1%0.6%
Built 2010 to 2019:1,2878.1%8.2%
Built 2000 to 2009:2,27114.3%13.5%
Built 1990 to 1999:1,76811.1%13.2%
Built 1980 to 1989:1,4379.1%13.2%
Built 1970 to 1979:2,58516.3%14.6%
Built 1960 to 1969:1,69010.7%10.2%
Built 1950 to 1959:1,70710.8%9.9%
Built 1940 to 1949:1,3828.7%4.6%
Built 1939 or earlier:1,71510.8%12.0%

Bedrooms (31904 zip code)

Number of BedroomsUnits%US
No bedroom (studio):3432.2%2.4%
1 bedroom:2,14113.5%3.0%
2 bedrooms:3,81624.1%9.1%
3 bedrooms:6,36840.1%15.9%
4 bedrooms:2,48015.6%18.8%
5 or more bedrooms:7144.5%17.6%

Heating Fuel (31904 zip code)

Fuel TypeUnits%US
Utility gas:6,24644.8%47.1%
Bottled, tank, or LP gas:1070.8%4.9%
Electricity:7,46253.6%40.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.:30.0%4.2%
Coal or coke:00.0%0.1%
Wood:170.1%1.5%
Solar energy:00.0%0.1%
Other fuel:350.3%0.5%
No fuel used:630.5%0.2%

Vehicles Available (31904 zip code)

VehiclesHouseholds%US
No vehicle available:1,73812.5%8.3%
1 vehicle available:4,89835.2%32.6%
2 vehicles available:4,65233.4%37.0%
3 or more vehicles available:2,64519.0%22.1%

Home Value Distribution (31904 zip code)

Value RangeOwner Units%US
Less than $50,000:3655.1%5.7%
$50,000 to $99,999:90112.7%7.8%
$100,000 to $149,999:1,21817.1%9.2%
$150,000 to $199,999:92713.0%10.8%
$200,000 to $299,999:1,75824.7%19.9%
$300,000 to $499,999:1,23717.4%24.1%
$500,000 to $999,999:6148.6%17.0%
$1,000,000 or more:931.3%5.6%

Housing Costs (31904 zip code)

ValueUS
Median owner costs (with mortgage):$1,611 / mo.$1,828 / mo.
Median owner costs (no mortgage):$458 / mo.$584 / mo.
Median gross rent:$985 / mo.$1,268 / mo.
Average household size (owner-occupied):2.552.53
Average household size (renter-occupied):2.262.38

Households (31904 zip code)

#%US
Total households:13,933----
Married-couple households:5,30038.0%47.5%
Cohabiting couple households:1,90313.7%7.0%
Male householder, no spouse:3,08722.2%5.4%
Female householder, no spouse:4,57732.9%12.7%
Householder living alone:3,96628.5%28.6%
65 years and over living alone:4,50832.4%11.8%
Average household size:2.41--2.53
Average family size:3.22----

Marital Status (31904 zip code)

Population 15 years and over#%US
Total:12,902----
Never married:4,70036.4%37.0%
Now married:5,84845.3%49.5%
Separated:3913.0%1.5%
Widowed:1,54912.0%2.6%
Divorced:4,42934.3%9.3%

School Enrollment (31904 zip code)

Population 3 years and over#%US
Enrolled in school:7,940----
Nursery school, preschool:5577.0%5.8%
Kindergarten:5076.4%5.0%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):3,49644.0%40.5%
High school (grades 9-12):1,84623.2%21.4%
College or graduate school:1,53419.3%27.3%

Veterans & Disability (31904 zip code)

#%US
Civilian population 18 years and over:25,180----
Veterans:3,43313.6%6.3%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population:33,250----
With a disability:4,85014.6%13.4%
Under 18 with disability:3918.1%5.8%
18 to 64 with disability:2,27146.8%10.4%
65 and over with disability:2,18845.1%33.4%

Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (31904 zip code)

Population 1 year and over#%US
Same house:28,30582.5%86.9%
Different house:5,70216.6%13.1%
Same county:3,05153.5%7.0%
Different county:2,47443.4%3.2%
Different state:1,30322.9%2.5%
Abroad:1773.1%0.4%

Place of Birth (31904 zip code)

#%US
Native born:33,06596.4%86.2%
Foreign born:6992.0%13.9%
Naturalized citizen:1,236176.8%52.7%
Not a citizen:1,236176.8%47.3%
Foreign-born by region:------
Europe:1,236176.8%10.5%
Asia:37653.8%31.3%
Africa:91.3%5.5%
Oceania:00.0%0.5%
Latin America:45865.5%50.0%
Northern America:00.0%2.2%

Language Spoken at Home (31904 zip code)

Population 5 years and over#%US
Total:31,566----
English only:29,85294.6%78.3%
Language other than English:1,7145.4%21.5%
By language:------
Spanish:8372.7%13.3%
Other Indo-European languages:3071.0%3.5%
Asian/Pacific Island languages:5121.6%3.5%
Other languages:580.2%1.0%

Computers & Internet (31904 zip code)

Households%US
Households with a computer:13,933100.0%93.1%
Households with broadband internet:12,83492.1%89.4%