40831 ZIP Code
Harlan, Kentucky
December 30, 2025
| ZIP Code: | 40831 |
| City/Town: | Harlan |
| County: | Harlan |
| State: | Kentucky |
| ZIP Type: | Standard |
| Population: | 5,100 |
| Median Household Income: | $29,746 |
| Per Capita Income: | $29,148 |
| Total Housing Units: | 2,473 |
| Median Home Value: | $112,900 |
| Land Area: | 67.3 sq miles
174.4 sq km |
| Water Area: | 0.6 sq miles
1.6 sq km |
| Coordinates: | 36.7602, -83.3286 |
Population Information (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population: | 5,100 | -- | -- |
| Male: | 2,309 | 45.3% | 49.6% |
| Female: | 2,791 | 54.7% | 50.4% |
| Median Age: | 41.1 yrs | -- | 38.5 yrs |
| Under 5 years: | 302 | 5.9% | 5.7% |
| 5 to 9 years: | 200 | 3.9% | 6.0% |
| 10 to 14 years: | 479 | 9.4% | 6.5% |
| 15 to 19 years: | 348 | 6.8% | 6.6% |
| 20 to 24 years: | 277 | 5.4% | 6.7% |
| 25 to 34 years: | 577 | 11.3% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 years: | 704 | 13.8% | 12.9% |
| 45 to 54 years: | 608 | 11.9% | 12.4% |
| 55 to 59 years: | 250 | 4.9% | 6.5% |
| 60 to 64 years: | 403 | 7.9% | 6.4% |
| 65 to 74 years: | 556 | 10.9% | 9.7% |
| 75 to 84 years: | 233 | 4.6% | 4.8% |
| 85 years and over: | 163 | 3.2% | 2.0% |
Housing Information (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value: | $112,900 | -- | $281,900 |
| Median rooms: | 5.2 | -- | 5.5 |
| Median rent: | $509 / mo. | -- | $1,268 / mo. |
| Total housing units: | 2,473 | -- | -- |
| Occupied housing units: | 2,055 | 83.1% | 38.0% |
| Vacant housing units: | 418 | 16.9% | 4.6% |
| Housing tenure: | -- | -- | -- |
| Owner-occupied: | 1,077 | 52.4% | 64.8% |
| Renter-occupied: | 978 | 47.6% | 35.2% |
Educational Attainment (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 25 years and over: | 3,494 | -- | -- |
| Less than 9th grade: | 288 | 8.2% | 4.7% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 437 | 12.5% | 6.1% |
| High school graduate: | 1,270 | 36.3% | 26.4% |
| Some college, no degree: | 621 | 17.8% | 19.7% |
| Associate degree: | 347 | 9.9% | 8.7% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 230 | 6.6% | 20.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 301 | 8.6% | 13.7% |
| Percent high school graduate or higher: | -- | 79.3% | 89.1% |
| Percent bachelor's degree or higher: | -- | 15.2% | 34.3% |
Income Information (40831 zip code)
| Value | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income: | $29,746 / yr. | $75,149 / yr. |
| Mean household income: | $48,230 / yr. | $105,833 / yr. |
| Median family income: | $45,240 / yr. | $92,646 / yr. |
| Per capita income: | $29,148 / yr. | $41,261 / yr. |
Employment (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In labor force: | 1,498 | -- | 63.5% |
| Employed: | 1,358 | 90.7% | 96.4% |
| Unemployed: | 140 | 9.3% | 5.3% |
| Not in labor force: | 2,558 | -- | -- |
| Class of Worker: | -- | -- | -- |
| Private wage and salary: | 1,073 | 79.0% | 79.7% |
| Government workers: | 232 | 17.1% | 14.2% |
| Self-employed: | 53 | 3.9% | 5.9% |
| Unpaid family workers: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Race & Ethnicity (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Race (one race): | -- | -- | -- |
| White: | 4,766 | 93.5% | 61.6% |
| Black or African American: | 154 | 3.0% | 12.4% |
| American Indian/Alaska Native: | 0 | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Asian: | 52 | 1.0% | 6.0% |
| Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander: | 24 | 0.5% | 0.2% |
| Some other race: | 0 | 0.0% | 8.4% |
| Two or more races: | 104 | 2.0% | 10.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race): | 12 | 0.2% | 18.7% |
| Mexican: | 3 | 0.1% | 11.2% |
| Puerto Rican: | 3 | 0.1% | 1.8% |
| Cuban: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.7% |
| Other Hispanic or Latino: | 0 | 0.0% | 5.0% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino: | 0 | 0.0% | 81.1% |
Income Distribution (40831 zip code)
| Household Income | Households | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $10,000: | 279 | 13.6% | 4.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999: | 343 | 16.7% | 3.8% |
| $15,000 to $24,999: | 232 | 11.3% | 7.0% |
| $25,000 to $34,999: | 258 | 12.6% | 7.4% |
| $35,000 to $49,999: | 207 | 10.1% | 10.7% |
| $50,000 to $74,999: | 295 | 14.4% | 16.1% |
| $75,000 to $99,999: | 155 | 7.5% | 12.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 217 | 10.6% | 17.1% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 36 | 1.8% | 8.8% |
| $200,000 or more: | 33 | 1.6% | 11.4% |
Commute to Work (40831 zip code)
| Commute Method | Workers | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drove alone: | 1,006 | 74.1% | 67.8% |
| Carpooled: | 207 | 15.2% | 8.7% |
| Public transportation: | 7 | 0.5% | 4.2% |
| Walked: | 27 | 2.0% | 2.5% |
| Other means: | 13 | 1.0% | 0.9% |
| Worked from home: | 82 | 6.0% | 13.8% |
| Mean travel time to work: | 17.9 min | -- | 26.7 min |
Industry (40831 zip code)
| Industry Sector | Workers | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining: | 39 | 2.9% | 1.6% |
| Construction: | 47 | 3.5% | 6.9% |
| Manufacturing: | 79 | 5.8% | 10.0% |
| Wholesale trade: | 52 | 3.8% | 2.4% |
| Retail trade: | 254 | 18.7% | 11.0% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities: | 43 | 3.2% | 5.8% |
| Information: | 5 | 0.4% | 1.9% |
| Finance, insurance, real estate: | 57 | 4.2% | 6.7% |
| Professional, scientific, management: | 103 | 7.6% | 12.1% |
| Education, health care, social services: | 471 | 34.7% | 23.3% |
| Arts, entertainment, food services: | 95 | 7.0% | 9.0% |
| Other services: | 66 | 4.9% | 4.7% |
| Public administration: | 47 | 3.5% | 4.7% |
Poverty Status (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty Rate: | -- | 39.0% | 8.8% |
| All people below poverty level: | -- | -- | -- |
| Under 18 years: | -- | -- | 16.3% |
| 18 to 64 years: | -- | -- | 11.0% |
| 65 years and over: | -- | -- | 10.3% |
Health Insurance (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| With health insurance: | 4,647 | 91.1% | 91.3% |
| Private health insurance: | 1,656 | 32.5% | 67.6% |
| Public health coverage: | 3,590 | 70.4% | 35.9% |
| Without health insurance: | 292 | 5.7% | 8.7% |
Benefits & Assistance (40831 zip code)
| Households with: | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings: | 1,065 | 51.8% | 77.4% |
| Social Security income: | 909 | 44.2% | 31.0% |
| Retirement income: | 461 | 22.4% | 21.8% |
| Supplemental Security Income (SSI): | 301 | 14.6% | 4.5% |
| Cash public assistance income: | 224 | 10.9% | 1.8% |
| SNAP (food stamps) benefits: | 826 | 40.2% | 11.4% |
Housing Types (40831 zip code)
| Structure Type | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached: | 1,442 | 58.3% | 61.4% |
| 1-unit, attached: | 14 | 0.6% | 6.1% |
| 2 units: | 66 | 2.7% | 3.4% |
| 3 or 4 units: | 42 | 1.7% | 4.3% |
| 5 to 9 units: | 430 | 17.4% | 4.6% |
| 10 to 19 units: | 108 | 4.4% | 4.3% |
| 20 or more units: | 97 | 3.9% | 9.9% |
| Mobile home: | 274 | 11.1% | 5.8% |
| Boat, RV, van, etc.: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Year Structure Built (40831 zip code)
| Year Built | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Built 2020 or later: | 12 | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| Built 2010 to 2019: | 159 | 6.4% | 8.2% |
| Built 2000 to 2009: | 281 | 11.4% | 13.5% |
| Built 1990 to 1999: | 140 | 5.7% | 13.2% |
| Built 1980 to 1989: | 482 | 19.5% | 13.2% |
| Built 1970 to 1979: | 528 | 21.4% | 14.6% |
| Built 1960 to 1969: | 228 | 9.2% | 10.2% |
| Built 1950 to 1959: | 223 | 9.0% | 9.9% |
| Built 1940 to 1949: | 97 | 3.9% | 4.6% |
| Built 1939 or earlier: | 323 | 13.1% | 12.0% |
Bedrooms (40831 zip code)
| Number of Bedrooms | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio): | 228 | 9.2% | 2.4% |
| 1 bedroom: | 246 | 9.9% | 3.0% |
| 2 bedrooms: | 514 | 20.8% | 9.1% |
| 3 bedrooms: | 975 | 39.4% | 15.9% |
| 4 bedrooms: | 383 | 15.5% | 18.8% |
| 5 or more bedrooms: | 127 | 5.1% | 17.6% |
Heating Fuel (40831 zip code)
| Fuel Type | Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utility gas: | 98 | 4.8% | 47.1% |
| Bottled, tank, or LP gas: | 37 | 1.8% | 4.9% |
| Electricity: | 1,816 | 88.4% | 40.2% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.: | 4 | 0.2% | 4.2% |
| Coal or coke: | 17 | 0.8% | 0.1% |
| Wood: | 51 | 2.5% | 1.5% |
| Solar energy: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Other fuel: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| No fuel used: | 32 | 1.6% | 0.2% |
Vehicles Available (40831 zip code)
| Vehicles | Households | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| No vehicle available: | 211 | 10.3% | 8.3% |
| 1 vehicle available: | 784 | 38.2% | 32.6% |
| 2 vehicles available: | 670 | 32.6% | 37.0% |
| 3 or more vehicles available: | 390 | 19.0% | 22.1% |
Home Value Distribution (40831 zip code)
| Value Range | Owner Units | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $50,000: | 223 | 20.7% | 5.7% |
| $50,000 to $99,999: | 282 | 26.2% | 7.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999: | 124 | 11.5% | 9.2% |
| $150,000 to $199,999: | 232 | 21.5% | 10.8% |
| $200,000 to $299,999: | 146 | 13.6% | 19.9% |
| $300,000 to $499,999: | 28 | 2.6% | 24.1% |
| $500,000 to $999,999: | 42 | 3.9% | 17.0% |
| $1,000,000 or more: | 0 | 0.0% | 5.6% |
Housing Costs (40831 zip code)
| Value | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|
| Median owner costs (with mortgage): | $1,336 / mo. | $1,828 / mo. |
| Median owner costs (no mortgage): | $326 / mo. | $584 / mo. |
| Median gross rent: | $509 / mo. | $1,268 / mo. |
| Average household size (owner-occupied): | 2.62 | 2.53 |
| Average household size (renter-occupied): | 2.16 | 2.38 |
Households (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households: | 2,055 | -- | -- |
| Married-couple households: | 891 | 43.4% | 47.5% |
| Cohabiting couple households: | 368 | 17.9% | 7.0% |
| Male householder, no spouse: | 282 | 13.7% | 5.4% |
| Female householder, no spouse: | 790 | 38.4% | 12.7% |
| Householder living alone: | 666 | 32.4% | 28.6% |
| 65 years and over living alone: | 655 | 31.9% | 11.8% |
| Average household size: | 2.40 | -- | 2.53 |
| Average family size: | 2.90 | -- | -- |
Marital Status (40831 zip code)
| Population 15 years and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 1,819 | -- | -- |
| Never married: | 552 | 30.3% | 37.0% |
| Now married: | 982 | 54.0% | 49.5% |
| Separated: | 84 | 4.6% | 1.5% |
| Widowed: | 183 | 10.1% | 2.6% |
| Divorced: | 509 | 28.0% | 9.3% |
School Enrollment (40831 zip code)
| Population 3 years and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled in school: | 1,134 | -- | -- |
| Nursery school, preschool: | 78 | 6.9% | 5.8% |
| Kindergarten: | 41 | 3.6% | 5.0% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 514 | 45.3% | 40.5% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 347 | 30.6% | 21.4% |
| College or graduate school: | 154 | 13.6% | 27.3% |
Veterans & Disability (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civilian population 18 years and over: | 3,860 | -- | -- |
| Veterans: | 272 | 7.0% | 6.3% |
| Civilian noninstitutionalized population: | 4,939 | -- | -- |
| With a disability: | 1,234 | 25.0% | 13.4% |
| Under 18 with disability: | 73 | 5.9% | 5.8% |
| 18 to 64 with disability: | 703 | 57.0% | 10.4% |
| 65 and over with disability: | 458 | 37.1% | 33.4% |
Mobility (Residence 1 Year Ago) (40831 zip code)
| Population 1 year and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Same house: | 4,503 | 88.3% | 86.9% |
| Different house: | 564 | 11.1% | 13.1% |
| Same county: | 330 | 58.5% | 7.0% |
| Different county: | 178 | 31.6% | 3.2% |
| Different state: | 120 | 21.3% | 2.5% |
| Abroad: | 56 | 9.9% | 0.4% |
Place of Birth (40831 zip code)
| Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native born: | 5,075 | 99.5% | 86.2% |
| Foreign born: | 11 | 0.2% | 13.9% |
| Naturalized citizen: | 25 | 227.3% | 52.7% |
| Not a citizen: | 25 | 227.3% | 47.3% |
| Foreign-born by region: | -- | -- | -- |
| Europe: | 25 | 227.3% | 10.5% |
| Asia: | 0 | 0.0% | 31.3% |
| Africa: | 0 | 0.0% | 5.5% |
| Oceania: | 0 | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Latin America: | 0 | 0.0% | 50.0% |
| Northern America: | 3 | 27.3% | 2.2% |
Language Spoken at Home (40831 zip code)
| Population 5 years and over | Number# | Percent% | US AvgUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total: | 4,798 | -- | -- |
| English only: | 4,695 | 97.9% | 78.3% |
| Language other than English: | 103 | 2.1% | 21.5% |
| By language: | -- | -- | -- |
| Spanish: | 8 | 0.2% | 13.3% |
| Other Indo-European languages: | 41 | 0.9% | 3.5% |
| Asian/Pacific Island languages: | 54 | 1.1% | 3.5% |
| Other languages: | 0 | 0.0% | 1.0% |
Computers & Internet (40831 zip code)
| Households | Percent% | US AvgUS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households with a computer: | 2,055 | 100.0% | 93.1% |
| Households with broadband internet: | 1,767 | 86.0% | 89.4% |
Harlan, KY40831